72. How many rounds of -oxidation would be needed to convert palmitic acid to ac
ID: 1002150 • Letter: 7
Question
72. How many rounds of -oxidation would be needed to convert palmitic acid to acetyl-CoA?
A. 1
B. 7
C. 8
D. 16
E. 14
73. The process of _____ converts glucose into _____.
A) electron transport; CO2
B) glycolysis; pyruvate
C) glycogenolysis; glycogen
D) gluconeogenesis; glycogen
E) glycogen synthesis; pyruvate
78. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase oxidizes _____.
A) an alcohol to a ketone
B) a carboxylic acid to CO2
C) an alcohol to an aldehyde
D) an aldehyde to a carboxylic acid
E) an aldehyde to an alcohol
80. In oxidative phosphorylation, complex III accepts electrons from _____ and transfers them to _____.
A) cytochrome c; cytochrome a
B) ubiquinol; cytochrome c
C) ubiquinone; cytochrome c
D) ubiquinol; cytochrome b
E) ubiquinone; cytochrome a
Explanation / Answer
72) C. 8
palmitic acid is a 16 carbon fatty acid and in every cycle 2 carbons are cleaved so 8 cycle total
73) B) glycolysis; pyruvate
One glucose molecule is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate in the cytoplasm in glycolysis
78) D) an aldehyde to a carboxylic acid
first reaction is the oxidation of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate coupled to an aldehyde is converted into a carboxylic acid
80) B) ubiquinol; cytochrome c
for complex III QH2 is the donor and cytochrome c is the acceptor of electrons QH2 is ubiquinol in these systems
The electron is transfered from donor to acceptor
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