41. The reaction shown below takes place when an electric current is passed thro
ID: 1022207 • Letter: 4
Question
41. The reaction shown below takes place when an electric current is passed through water. It is an example of a _____________________ reaction.
2H2O => 2H2 + O2
42. The concentration of H3O+ in your fruit smoothie is 4.3 x 10-11M. What is the pH of your smoothie?
45. How many moles of NaOH are in 25.0 mL of 0.212M NaOH? There are 1,000 ml per liter.
46. 25.0 mL of 0.212 M NaOH is neutralized by 13.6 mL of an HCl solution. The molarity of the HCl solution is...
The relevant balanced reaction is shown here:
NaOH + HCl => NaCl + H2O
Explanation / Answer
41)
as water decomposes in presence of water it is said to be electrolytic decomposition reaction
42) pH = - log [H3O+]
pH = -log [4.3 x 10-11]
pH = 10.4
45) moles = molarity x volume in L
moles = 0.212 x (25 / 1000)
moles = 0.0053
46) moles of NaOH = 0.212 x (25 /1000) = 0.0053
so we need 0.0053 moles of HCl to neutralize
M = n /V
M = 0.0053 / 0.0136
M = 0.39
molty of HCl = 0.39 M
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