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17) B) Calculate the binding energy E of the oxygen nucleus 16 8O (1eV=1.602×101

ID: 1024059 • Letter: 1

Question

17)

B) Calculate the binding energy E of the oxygen nucleus 16 8O (1eV=1.602×1019J). Express your answer in millions of electron volts to four significant figures.

C)Calculate the binding energy per nucleon of the oxygen nucleus 16 8O. Express your answer in millions of electron volts to four significant figures.

D)Calculate the mass defect of the helium nucleus 32He. The mass of neutral 32He is given by MHe=3.016029amu. Express your answer in atomic mass units to four significant figures.

E) Calculate the binding energy E of the helium nucleus 32He (1eV=1.602×1019J). Express your answer in millions of electron volts to four significant figures.

F) Calculate the binding energy per nucleon of the helium nucleus 32He. Express your answer in millions of electron volts to four significant figures.

Explanation / Answer

b)

number of proton = 8

number of neutron = 8

total mass of proton = 1.007276*8 = 8.058208 u

total mass of neutron = 1.008664*8 = 8.069312 u

mass of O = 15.9994 u

mass defect = 8.058208 + 8.069312 - 15.9994 =0.12812 u

1 u corresponds = 9.31494*10^8 ev

binding energy = energy of 0.12812 u

= 0.12812 u * 9.31494*10^8 ev

= 1.1934*10^8 eV

= 119.3 million eV

C)

number of nucleon = 16

binding energy per nucleon = 119.3/16 = 7.456 million eV /nucleon

rest of questions are not related to previous ones and hence will be trated as different questions

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