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he basis for X 29131/quizzes/161597/take/questions/2477135 rce be with you | Que

ID: 1031780 • Letter: H

Question

he basis for X 29131/quizzes/161597/take/questions/2477135 rce be with you | Question 5 3 pts What forms the basis for the pH scale in water? How does it relate to the concentration of hydroxide ion, OH (aq)? O The auto-ionization constant of water, Klw); pH 14 -(-loglOH- The acidic concentration of 1.0 M H30 laq): pH 14+ (og(OH- The auto-lonization constant of water, Kiwl: pH 14 +(-loglOH- @ The acidic concentration of 1.0 M H3O^. (aq); pH 4-(.log[OH.) . Previous No new data to save Last checked at 10:03pm Submit Quiz 191 8

Explanation / Answer

It iiss the auto-ionization of water.

H2O---> H+ + OH-

kW=[H+][OH-]=10^-14

For water [H+]=[OH-]=10^-7M

pH= - log [H+]. and pOH= - log[OH-]

Also pH+ pOH= 14

pH =14-pOH

= 14-(-log[OH-])

Therefore first option is correct.