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The following statements describe different types of lipids. Fill in the blanks

ID: 1055078 • Letter: T

Question

The following statements describe different types of lipids. Fill in the blanks by dragging the appropriate term to its correct location. Compounds that contain a fused ring system are called These have three 6-membered rings and one 5-membered ring. Some of these compounds are found in biological membranes. glycholipids steroids are the building blocks for many lipids, and they generally contain an even number of carbon atoms and an unbranched hydrocarbon chain. fatty acids are formed when a carbohydrate is glycosidically linked to a hydroxyl group of a lipid. Examples include gangliosides and cerebrosides. These are also found in biological membranes. triacylglycerolds are the storage form of lipids, accumulating in adipose tissue, and they can be used as metabolic fuel. These compounds have a polar part, made of three ester groups, and a nonpolar fatty acid tail. glycerol are made up of a long chain ammo alcohol joined, either by a glycosidic linkage or a phosphodiester linkage, to a fatty acid These do not contain They are abundant in the nervous system glycerophospholipid When glycerol is esterified to two fatty acids and a phosphoric acids molecule a is formed. These are found in biological membranes. sphingolipids

Explanation / Answer

Fill the blanks

Compounds that contain fused ring systems are called Steroids.

These have three 6-membered ring and one 5-membered ring. Some of these compounds are found in biological membranes.

Fatty acids are the building blocks for many lipids, and they generally contains an even number of carbon atomsand an unbranched hydrocarbon chain.

Glycolipids are formed when a carbohydrate is glycosidically linked to a hydroxyl group of a lipid. Examples include gangliosides and cerebrosides. these are also found in biological membranes.

Triacylglycerols are the storage form of lipids, accumulating in adipose tissues, and they can be used as metabolic fuel. These compounds have a polar part made of three ester groups and a non-polar part made of fatty acid chain.

Sphingolipids are made up , of a long chain amino alcohol joined, either by a glycosidic linkage or a phosphodiester linkage, to a fatty acid. these do not contain glycerol. They are abundant in the nervous system.

When glycerol is esterified with two fatty acidsand a phosphoric acid molecule a glycerophospholipid is formed. These are found in biological membranes.

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