A voltaic cell is constructed in which the following cell reaction occurs. The h
ID: 1059320 • Letter: A
Question
A voltaic cell is constructed in which the following cell reaction occurs. The half-cell compartments are connected by a salt bridge.
2Fe3+(aq) + Ni(s) --->2Fe2+(aq) + Ni2+(aq)
The anode reaction is: ____+_____--->____+____
The cathode reaction is: ___+____--->_____+____
In the external circuit, electrons migrate _____ (from, to) the Fe2+|Fe3+ electrode _____ (from, to) the Ni|Ni2+ electrode.
In the salt bridge, anions migrate _____ (from, to) the Fe2+|Fe3+ compartment _____ (from, to) the Ni|Ni2+ compartment.
Explanation / Answer
The anode reaction is : Ni (s) ---------------> Ni2+ (aq.) + 2 e-
The cathode reaction is: Fe3+ (aq.) + e- ---------------> Fe2+ (aq.)
In the external circuit eletrons migrate from anode to cathode, i.e Ni/Ni2+ electrode to Fe3+/Fe2+ electrode.
In the salt bridge, anions migrate from Fe2+/Fe3+ compartment ot Ni/Ni2+ compartment
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