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With unstable money demand and thus an unstable ________ curve, fluctuations in

ID: 1096768 • Letter: W

Question

With unstable money demand and thus an unstable ________ curve, fluctuations in output are ________ by the fortuitous selection of ________ targeting.

LM, minimized, interest rate

IS, minimized, money supply

LM, eliminated, interest rate

IS, eliminated, interest rate

LM, minimized, money supply

When the Fed buys government securities, ________ and the money supply ________.

e falls, rises

H rises, rises

c rises, falls

e rises, falls

c falls, rises

From a long-run equilibrium with x = p = pe = 10, a reduction in nominal GDP growth to 4 percent results in the long run in output of ________ and inflation of ________.

94, 4 percent

100, 10 percent

94, 10 percent

96, 4 percent

100, 4 percent

If the amount of high-powered money were 100 and the bank reserve holding ratio was 0.25 then the maximum stock of deposits would be (assume that citizens prefer to keep 10% of their money as cash)

100/0.35 which is approximately 286.

100/0.10 which is 1000.

100/0.25 times 1.1 which is 440.

100/0.35 times 1.1 which is approximately 314.

If the inflation rate is 10% and nominal GDP growth is 8% then real GDP must have

increased by 18%.

decreased by 2%.

increased by 2%.

decreased by 18%.

The neoclassical growth theory implies that

the rate of return on capital is low in poor countries.

there should be large flows of capital from rich countries to poor countries.

the marginal product of capital is low in poor countries.

all of the above.

In Figure 8-6 above, a contractionary monetary policy with no change in inflationary expectations takes us along path

E.

G.

H.

F.

A.

LM, minimized, interest rate

IS, minimized, money supply

LM, eliminated, interest rate

IS, eliminated, interest rate

LM, minimized, money supply

When the Fed buys government securities, ________ and the money supply ________.

e falls, rises

H rises, rises

c rises, falls

e rises, falls

c falls, rises

From a long-run equilibrium with x = p = pe = 10, a reduction in nominal GDP growth to 4 percent results in the long run in output of ________ and inflation of ________.

94, 4 percent

100, 10 percent

94, 10 percent

96, 4 percent

100, 4 percent

If the amount of high-powered money were 100 and the bank reserve holding ratio was 0.25 then the maximum stock of deposits would be (assume that citizens prefer to keep 10% of their money as cash)

100/0.35 which is approximately 286.

100/0.10 which is 1000.

100/0.25 times 1.1 which is 440.

100/0.35 times 1.1 which is approximately 314.

If the inflation rate is 10% and nominal GDP growth is 8% then real GDP must have

increased by 18%.

decreased by 2%.

increased by 2%.

decreased by 18%.

The neoclassical growth theory implies that

the rate of return on capital is low in poor countries.

there should be large flows of capital from rich countries to poor countries.

the marginal product of capital is low in poor countries.

all of the above.

In Figure 8-6 above, a contractionary monetary policy with no change in inflationary expectations takes us along path

E.

G.

H.

F.

A.

Explanation / Answer

1) (a) LM, minimized, interest rate

2) (b) H (monetray Base) rises, rises

3) (d) 96, 4

4) (d) If the amount of high-powered money were 100 and the bank reserve holding ratio was 0.25 then the maximum stock of deposits would be (assume that citizens prefer to keep 10% of their money as cash) :100/0.35 times 1.1 which is approximately 314.

5) growth rate of real GDP + growth rate of price index (the inflation rate) = growth rate of nominal GDP. Thus Real GDP growth = -2%, i.e decreased by 2%.

6) (b) it should flow from rich to poor countries.

7) cannot access the image.

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