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Consider a bank that has the following balance sheet Assets Liabilities and Net

ID: 1097554 • Letter: C

Question

Consider a bank that has the following balance sheet

Assets

Liabilities and Net Worth

Reserves                           $100

Demand deposits          $1,000

Loans                            $1,000

Net worth                           100

A new customer opens a checking account and deposits $500 into it. For each of the following questions, assuming the required reserve ratio is 10 percent.

(A). After the new deposit, how much money can this bank lend?

(B). Assuming that the bank makes the largest loan possible, borrowers choose not to hold excess cash, and banks choose not to hold excess reserves, how many total new deposits can be created as a result of the initial $500 deposit?

Assets

Liabilities and Net Worth

Reserves                           $100

Demand deposits          $1,000

Loans                            $1,000

Net worth                           100

Explanation / Answer

We know = the required reserve ratio is 10 percent.

A) Hence, the bank can lend $500

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