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Harper Industries is the dominant firm in a six firm industry with a homogeneous

ID: 1106049 • Letter: H

Question

Harper Industries is the dominant firm in a six firm industry with a homogeneous product, which has a total market demand given by Q = 62 – P. Harper has competition from a fringe of five small firms that produce where their individual marginal costs equal the market price. The fringe firms each have total costs given by TCi = 25 + 8Qi + 2.5Qi2. If Harper’s total costs are given by TCH = 200 + 2QH+ 0.25QH2, what quantity will Harper produce?

16.00

20.00

22.00

24.00

33.00

16.00

20.00

22.00

24.00

33.00

Explanation / Answer

Correct option is 22

Find the supply function of fringe

MC = 8 + 5q

P = 8 + 5q

5q = P - 8

Since there are five firms, market supply of fringe is Q = P - 8

Residual demand for dominant firm is Q = 62 - P - P + 8

Q = 70 - 2P

P = 35 - 0.5Q

MR = 35 - Q

MR = MC

35 - Q = 2 + 0.5Q

33 = 1.5Q

Q* = 22 units

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