suppose that furniture production encompasses the following stages: stage 1: tre
ID: 1155597 • Letter: S
Question
suppose that furniture production encompasses the following stages:
stage 1: trees are sold to lumber company $1,000
stage 2: lumber is sold to furniture company $2,500
stage 3: furniture company sells furniture to retail store
$6,000
stage 4: furniture store sells furniture to consumer
$12,000
a) what is the value added at each stage?
b) how much does this output contribute to GDP?
c) how would answer (b) change if the lumber was imported from Canada?
2) if all prices were to double overnight what would be the change in real GDP and nominal GDP?
Explanation / Answer
1) a) Value added at stage 1: $1000
Value added at stage 2 : $2500 - $1000 = $1500
Value added at stage 3: $6000 - $2500 = $3500
Value added at stage 4: $12000 - $6000 = $6000
b) The output contributes $1000 + $1500 + $3500 + 6000 = $12000 to the GDP.
c) If the lumber was imported from Canada, the value added would reduce by $3500 i.e of stage 1 and stage 2 value added.
2) If prices were to double overnight, the real GDP would remain constant while the nominal GDP would double.
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