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Q 27 Suppose the reserve ratio is 5 percent and the Fed sells $1.5 million worth

ID: 1165060 • Letter: Q

Question

Q 27

Suppose the reserve ratio is 5 percent and the Fed sells $1.5 million worth of bonds to the public. Then bank reserves

increase by $1.5 million and the money supply will eventually increase by $7.5 million.

decrease by $1.5 million and the money supply will eventually decrease by $7.5 million.

increase by $1.5 million and the money supply will eventually increase by $30 million.

decrease by $1.5 million and the money supply will eventually decrease by $30 million.

a.

increase by $1.5 million and the money supply will eventually increase by $7.5 million.

b.

decrease by $1.5 million and the money supply will eventually decrease by $7.5 million.

c.

increase by $1.5 million and the money supply will eventually increase by $30 million.

d.

decrease by $1.5 million and the money supply will eventually decrease by $30 million.

Explanation / Answer

Given that the required reserve ratio is 5 percent. This implies that multiplier is 1/0.05 = 20. Fed sells $1.5 million worth of bonds to the public so bank reserves are initially decreased by 1.5 million and money supply decreases by 1.5 million x 20 = 30 million. Select Option D