Below is a list of domestic output and national income figures for a given year.

Question

Below is a list of domestic output and national income figures for a given year.All figures are in billions.The questions that follow ask you to determine the major national income measures by both the expenditure and income methods.The results you obtain with the different methods should be the same.

a.Using the above data, determine GDP by both the expenditure and the income approaches and then determine NDP.

Instructions: Enter only whole numbers for your answers.

GDP, the expenditure approach: $

Category Value Personal consumption expenditures $265 Net foreign factor income 4 Transfer payments 12 Rents 14 Statistical discrepancy 8 Consumption of fixed capital (depreciation) 27 Social security contributions 20 Interest 13 Proprietors' income 33 Net exports 11 Dividends 16 Compensation of employees 243 Taxes on production and imports 18 Undistributed corporate profits 21 Personal taxes 26 Corporate income taxes 19 Corporate profits 56 Government purchases 72 Net private domestic investment 33 Personal saving 20

Explanation / Answer

Expenditure method (a) GDP = $408, NDP = $382;

(b) NI = $419;

(c) PI = $311;

(d) DI = $285.

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