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Suppose that initially the Pennsylvania economy is in equilibrium with no unempl

ID: 1186738 • Letter: S

Question

Suppose that initially the Pennsylvania economy is in equilibrium with no unemployment:

Ls = -1,000,000 + 200W and Ld  = 19,000,000 - 300W, where W = annual wages and L = number
of workers. Then structural unemployment arises because the demand for labor falls in Pennsylvania but wages there are inflexible downward and no one moves out of state. If labor demand falls to
Ld = 18,000,000 - 300W, how many workers will be unemployed in Pennsylvania? What will be its unemployment rate?

The 4. The following table gives data on characteristics of inhabitants in Anytown, U.S.A.

    

Characteristic

Number (in Thousands) of People

Population

500

Population over age 16

400

Persons employed full-or part-time

200

Persons unemployed and actively
seeking work

20

Persons who have quit seeking work
due to lack of success

10

Part-time workers seeking full-time jobs

30

a.    Identify the number of people employed, the number of people unemployed, and the number of people in the labor force.

b.   Calculate the labor force participation rate, the employment rate, and the labor force unemployment rate

In cacluating Labor Force participation rate and employment rate,

Chegg solution defines population as Person in the Labor Force + Person not in the labor Force,

Shouldnt population be person over 16? therefore use 400?

I don't know which one is right, need help

thanks

Characteristic

Number (in Thousands) of People

Population

500

Population over age 16

400

Persons employed full-or part-time

200

Persons unemployed and actively
seeking work

20

Persons who have quit seeking work
due to lack of success

10

Part-time workers seeking full-time jobs

30

Explanation / Answer

Find the initial wage and employment level by solving as below:

            -1,000,000 + 200W = 19,000,000

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