from the profit function for a particular type of tool is described by the follo
ID: 1192553 • Letter: F
Question
from the profit function
Explanation / Answer
a.
P = 132 – 8Q
PQ = 132Q – 8Q^2 = Total revenue
Profit function is as below:
Profit = Total revenue – Total cost
= 132Q – 8Q^2 – (128 + 69Q – 14Q^2 + Q^3)
= 132Q – 8Q^2 – 128 – 69Q + 14Q^2 – Q^3
= 63Q + 6Q^2 – Q^3 – 128
Derivative of total revenue = Marginal revenue (MR) = 132 – 16Q
Derivative of total cost = Marginal cost (MC) = 69 – 28Q + 3Q^2
Profit maximization condition, MR = MC
132 – 16Q = 69 – 28Q + 3Q^2
Q^2 – 4Q – 21 = 0
(Q – 7) (Q + 3) = 0
Either Q = 7 or Q = -3
Q can’t be negative. Therefore, Q = 7 (Answer)
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