George and Bill are stuck together on a desert island. There are two goods, Coco
ID: 1214510 • Letter: G
Question
George and Bill are stuck together on a desert island. There are two goods, Coconut (C) and Bananas (B). George has production function 5C+B=40, while Bill has production function C+3B=36. If they could not trade, George would choose to product 6C, while Bill would produce 10B. 1: Figure out George's opportunity cost; 2: Figure out Bill's opportunity cost; 3: Figure out each party’s comparative advantage; 4: Determine which good each party should specialize in, and determine production.
**Please explain the equations for opportunity cost thank you!
Explanation / Answer
Ans-1. If they could not trade, George would choose to product 6C, while Bill would produce 10B.6C=10B.
What we realy want to know is how much of beef we could have produced if we choose to produce 1 unit of coconut ,but the questionn gave us 6 units.To reduce this question we devide each side by 10, this gives us
3C=5B
And then reducing it down one more time we get,
1C=5/3B
That's our answer the opportunity cost of producing an unit of corn is 5/3 unit of banana.
So George's opportunity cost is 5/3.
2. if we choose to produce 1 unit of banana,but the questionn gave us 10 units.To reduce this question we devide each side by 10, this gives us
10B=6C
B=3/5C
That's our answer the opportunity cost of producing an unit of banana is 3/5 unit of corn.
So bill's opportunity cost is 3/5.
3.
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