Two identical, small insulating balls are suspended by separate 0.29-m threads t
ID: 1260634 • Letter: T
Question
Two identical, small insulating balls are suspended by separate 0.29-m threads that are attached to a common point on the ceiling. Each ball has a mass of 6.4
Two identical, small insulating balls are suspended by separate 0.29-m threads that are attached to a common point on the ceiling. Each ball has a mass of 6.4 x? 10^-4kg. Initially the balls are uncharged and hang straight down. They are then given identical positive charges and, as a result, spread apart with an angle of 42 degree between the threads. Determine (a) the charge on each ball and (b) the tension in the threads. a. ?--------------Units C b. ?--------------Units NExplanation / Answer
The forces along x on each ball is
Fx = k q1 q2/r^2 - Tx = 0
where, q1 = q2 = Q = the charge given to them
k = 8.99E9 N m^2/C^2
r = distance between them = 2Lsin(42/2) = 0.20785 m
Thus,
Tx = kQ^2/0.20785^2
Meanwhile, along y,
Fy = 0 = Ty - mg
where m = mass of one ball.
Thus,
Ty = mg = 6.272E-3 N
As
Ty = Tcos21
Then
T = Ty/cos21 = 6.718*10^-3 N [ANSWER, PART B]
******************
Meanwhile, as
Tx = Tsin21 = 2.4076E-3 N = kQ^2/0.20785^2
Solving for Q,
Q = 1.076*10^-7 C [ANSWER, PART A]
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