Which of the following best characterizes the response to years of a high salt d

Question

Which of the following best characterizes the response to years of a high salt diet?

a. The blood pressure changes last only until the kidneys have filtered out the excess sodium. b. The blood pressure changes are progressive and irreversible. c. Changing to a very low salt diet can typically reverse the changes in blood pressure. d. Medication is typically needed to reverse the increases in blood pressure typically seen with high salt diets. e. For most individuals, there is little evidence that excess salt can increase blood pressure.

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

e. For most individuals, there is little evidence that excess salt can increase blood pressure.

Explanation:

Salt is a standout amongst the most essential determinants of hypertension and expanded cardiovascular hazard around the world. In any case, a high salt admission has other antagonistic impacts past those including the cardiovascular framework, so that there is reestablished enthusiasm for the connections between high salt admission and different maladies.

Raised circulatory strain is the overwhelming reason for death and handicap in grown-ups around the world, in charge of roughly half of passings from coronary illness and more than 60% of those from stroke. The danger of cardiovascular illness increments with expanding circulatory strain and a lessening in pulse causes a critical decrease in vascular occasions.

Proof from a wide assortment of studies demonstrates a predictable direct connection between salt admission and circulatory strain. A 4.4?g lessening in every day dietary admission of salt reductions circulatory strain by around 4.2/2.1?mm?Hg. Randomized controlled clinical trials have reliably demonstrated dose– reaction impacts. The circulatory strain bringing down impact of lessening salt admission is compelling in men and ladies, in every single ethnic gathering, in all age gatherings, and all beginning blood weights.

Populace based mediations demonstrate that when salt admission is diminished, circulatory strain in the group falls. A direct lessening in salt admission is along these lines prescribed worldwide for the counteractive action and control of hypertension.

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