Smaller mammals use proportionately more energy than larger mammals; that is, it
ID: 1295805 • Letter: S
Question
Smaller mammals use proportionately more energy than larger mammals; that is, it takes more energy per gram to power a mouse than a human. A typical mouse has a mass of 20 g and, at rest, needs to consume 3.0 Cal each day for basic body processes.
(A) If a 68 kg human used the same energy per kg of body mass as a mouse, how much energy would be needed each day? (E=?)
(B) What resting power does this correspond to? (P=?)
(C) How much greater is this than the resting power noted in the chapter? (P=?)
Explanation / Answer
= 150 cal/day
For human of 68 kg = 150*68 = 10200 Cal/day
2. Resting power or BMR = (10200*4186)/(24*3600) = 494.18 W
3.resting power noted in the chapter = must be 2000 cal/day for common
10200/2000 = 5.1 times more than resting power
Or if book mention in W (i.e. 1000W then it will be 1000 - 494.18 = 505.82 W)
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