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Using shock absorbers, you decide to damp the oscillations applying one shock ab

ID: 1297792 • Letter: U

Question

Using shock absorbers, you decide to damp the oscillations applying one shock absorber to each spring. These shock absorbers apply a velocity-dependent drag force F = bv that opposes the motion of the bench. For proper damping, you decide that the motion of the bench should drop to half-amplitude within 0.479 seconds. (In other words, within 0.479 seconds the amplitude of motion should drop by a factor of one half.) When purchasing shock absorbers, what damping coefficient b should you specify to your industrial equipment supplier? (Assume that b2

Explanation / Answer

amplitude is ,

A=Ao*e^-bt

here

Ao.is maximum amplitude

b ...is damping co-efficent

but,

after t=0.479 sec A=1/2*Ao

now,

A=Ao*e^-bt

1/2*A0=A0*e^-b*0.479T

2=e^b*0.479

ln(2)=b*0.479

0.693=b*0.479

===> r=1.447 N*sec/m

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