98. Based on the evidence provided in your textbook regarding the behavioral eff
ID: 131468 • Letter: 9
Question
98. Based on the evidence provided in your textbook regarding the behavioral effects of Ritalin therapy, which of the following outcomes is most likely in a group of 12-year-old boys taking the drug for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder? a. Some boys will experience very serious side effects, such as depression. b. Many boys will perform better academically and socially c. Most boys will show an increase in negative behaviors and no change in positive behaviors d. Most boys will show an increase in attentive and productive behaviors, but they will remain somewhat loud and disruptive. 99. Malik, a child in intensive applied behavior analysis treatment for autism, has improved in a number of ways after four years with this treatment. All of the following factors influenced Malik's relatively positive prognosis EXCEPT a. starting with severe cognitive deficiencies. b. starting treatment before his second birthday. c. having good language skills when beginning treatment. d. being diagnosed with autism by his first birthday. 100. Troy, a 6-year-old boy with autism, has received applied behavior analysis treatment for the past four years. Which of the following statements about Troy's current situation is most accurate? a. Troy's treatment is relatively easy to implement, but his parents are thinking of dropping b. Troy's cognitive skills have significantly improved, but he dislikes his treatment, so he c. Troy is satisfied with his treatment and is a happier child, but his 10 is still low and he d. Troy's treatment is very time-consuming and intense, but his IQ is now 20 points higher out because the treatment is so expensive. has become defiant and difficult. cannot be taught in normal classrooms at school. than when he started treatment.Explanation / Answer
98. the answer is option D.Long term usage of Ritalin could provide calming effects but it could also lead to disruptive behaviours in children along with nervousness, insomnia, and loss of appetite.Another effect of this drug is that it can suppress growth. It may also have an effect on brain growth and development and since Ritalin is prescribed during the years that the brain of young children grows, it may have an adverse effect on brain development. Also it is addictive in nature.
99. The answer is option C. He already had good language skills developed before treatment since he was suffering from autism spectrum disorder which is a milder form of autism.
100.Troy's cognitive skills have significantly improved,but he dislikes his treatment,so he has become defiant and difficult.
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