A research team is constructing an instrument for observational research. They w

Question

A research team is constructing an instrument for observational research. They want to observe behaviors as they naturally occur in urban neighborhoods. In terms of a research hypothesis, they postulate that the quality of interactions between neighborhood residents are related to littering. What is the research team's first step for constructing the observational instrument? identify purpose of the observation Select preferred type of observation Review literature Select most important behaviors

Explanation / Answer

Identify purpose of observation.

Explanation-

Observational research is basiclly a type of correlational research which is conducted in order to observe the ongoing behaviour. This fundamentally deals with what people do. For this it is utmost important to identify what is the purpose of the observation i.e. why the observation needs to be done because without a reason no work has its value. So to construct the observational instrument the purpose behind it must be the most top priority.

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