Show work! 1. [5 points] Assume that a ruler is initially suspended such that it
ID: 1331899 • Letter: S
Question
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1. [5 points] Assume that a ruler is initially suspended such that its lower end is at height, h = 0. The ruler is then dropped and allowed to accelerate (with constant acceleration a = g ), towards the earth. The ruler is caught by a student when it has dropped a distance, d (i.e. the bottom of the ruler is now at the position, d). What is the time t it takes for the ruler to fall a distance d? In other words, use y(t) = yi + vit + 0.5at^2 at and the given initial conditions, to find an expression for t in terms of the distance y. Note: yi = is position at t=0, and vi = velocity at t=0
2. [ 5 points ] Using error propagation, find an expression for the uncertainty in the computed time, t . Express your answer in terms of g and the uncertainty in the distance measurement, d . Assume that g is known precisely (i.e. there is no associated error, g ).
Explanation / Answer
Here ,
initial height , h = 0
yi = 0
distance dropped = d
let the time taken is t
initial speed , vi = 0 m/s
Using second equation of motion
y(t) = vi *t + 0.5 at^2
-d = -0.5 * g *t^2
t = sqrt(2*h/g)
the time taken for the ruler to fall a distance is sqrt(2*h/g)
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