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3. Using the key choices, characterize the following statements relating to long

ID: 134414 • Letter: 3

Question

3. Using the key choices, characterize the following statements relating to long bones. Enter the appropriate term(s) or lettert s) in the answer blanks. Key Choices A. Diaphysis B. Epiphyseal plateD Red marro C. Epiphysis E. Yellow matrow cavity 1. Site of spongy bone in the adult 2 Site of compact bone in the adul 3 Site of hematopoiesis in the adult Scientific name for bone shatt 5 Site of fat storage in the adult ó. Site of longitudinal growth in a child i. Complete the following statements concerning bone formation and destruction, using the terms provided in the key Insert the key letter or corresponding term in the answer blanks Key Choices A. Atrophy B. Calcitonin D OsteoblastsF Osteocytes C. Gravity E. Osteoclasts H. Stress and/or tension 1. When blood calcium levels begin to drop below homeostatic levels.-(1)_ is released, causing calcium to be released from bones. 2 Mature bone cells, called 2) maintain bone in a viable state Disuse such as that caused by paralysis or severe lack of exercise results in muscle and bone (3 t. Large tubercles and or increased deposit of bony matrix occur at sites of 5, Immature, or matrix depositing, bone cells are referred to as 6. (6)_ causes blood calcium to be deposited in bones as calcium 7. Bone cells that liquely bone matrix and release calcium to the 8. Our astronauts must do isometric exercises when in space because salts blood are called bones atrophy under conditions of weightlessness or lack of_(8)

Explanation / Answer

3. site of spongy bone in adult- epiphysis

the site of compact bone in adult- diaphysis

the site of hematopoiesis in adult- red marrow and epiphysis

the scientific name for bone shaft- diaphysis

the site of fat storage in adult- yellow marrow

the site of longitudinal growth in child- epiphyseal plate

4.

when blood calcium levels begin to drop below homeostatic levels, parathyroid hormone is released causing calcium to be released from the bone.

mature bone cells called osteocyte, maintain bone in a viable state.

disuse caused by paralysis or severe lack of exercise results in muscle and bone atrophy

large tubercles and/or increased deposit of bony matrix occur at sites of sites and/or tension.

immature, or matrix depositing, bone cells are referred to as bone-forming osteoblasts.

calcitonin causes blood calcium to be deposited in bones as calcium salts

bones cells that liquefy bone matrix and release calcium into the blood are called osteoclasts.

our astronauts must do isometric exercises when in space because bones atrophy under conditions of weightlessness or lack of gravity.

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