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A: A billiard ball (mass, M and radius R) and a cylindrical aluminum rod (Mass 3

ID: 1344212 • Letter: A

Question

A: A billiard ball (mass, M and radius R) and a cylindrical aluminum rod (Mass 3M, radius 3R) are rolled on a level surface. Compare the moments of inertia. Iball/Iroll is ______.

B: An I-phone is flipped so that it rotates about its long axis with an angular momentum L. The I-phone is then flipped with same angular momentum L about its short axis.

The moment of inertia of the I-phone flipped along the long axis is I = 6 kgm2 and it rotates at 6 rad/s . The moment of inertia of the I-phone flipped along the short axis is 4 kgm2.

C: At a depth h = 67 m below the surface of the ocean, the absolute pressure Pabsolute = ______ atm.  (Note: The density of seawater is 1.025 x 103 kg/m3.)

t = ____ s to stop the wheel

F: A 14,302N vehicle is to be lifted by a hydraulic lift which has an output piston of diameter d =89cm.

The minimum force on the small piston to lift the 8 cm diameter input piston is _____ N?

Explanation / Answer

A) .
Iball = 2MR^2 / 5

Iroll = (3M) (3R)^2 = 27MR^2

Iball / Iroll = (2MR^2 / 5) / (27MR^2 ) = 0.0148

B) I1 w1 = I2 w2

6 x 6 = 4 w

w = 9 rad/s

C) P = row* g * h = (1.025 x 10^3 x 9.81 x 67) = 673701.75 Pa

1 atm = 101325 Pa

P = 6.65 atm


D) L = torque x time

291 = 58t
t = 5.02 sec

F) P = F/A = cosntant

14320 / (pi x (89/2)^2) = F / (pi x 4^2)

F = 115.56 N

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