In a pool game, the cue ball, which has an initial speed of 7.0 m/s, make an ela
ID: 1345444 • Letter: I
Question
In a pool game, the cue ball, which has an initial speed of 7.0 m/s, make an elastic collision with the eight ball, which is initially at rest. After the collision, the eight ball moves at an angle of 35° to the original direction of the cue ball.
(a) Find the direction of motion of the cue ball after the collision.
? ° (from the original line of motion)
(b) Find the speed of each ball. Assume that the balls have equal mass.
? m/s (cue ball)
? m/s (eight ball)
answer such as 60, 2.50 and 4.33 are WRONG! as presented at Chegg/
Explanation / Answer
elastic collision conserve both momentum and energy
m*vci = mv_8 + mvc
1/2*m*(vci)^2 = 1/2*m*(v_8)^2 + 1/2 * m * (vc)^2
part a )
alpha + theta = 90
alpha = 90 -35 = 55 degree
part b )
initially momentum in y direction = 0
Py8 - Pyc = 0
mv8sin35 = mvc*sin55
v8 = 1.428 vc .... (1)
in x direction
Px8 + Pxc = mvi
v8 * cos35 + vc * cos55 = 7
0.82 * v8 + 0.57 vc = 7
from 1 put hte value of v8
1.428 vc + 0.57 vc = 7
vc = 3.5 m/s
v8 = 1.428 *vc
v8 = 4.998 m/s
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