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To examine a particular blood sample in biology lab, a student uses a compound m

ID: 1377658 • Letter: T

Question

To examine a particular blood sample in biology lab, a student uses a compound microscope set to have a magnification of -4510. The objective and eyepiece are both attached to a tube which is 17 cm in length and the eyepiece has a focal length of 2.5 cm. The near point of the person using the microscope is 25 and you can assume she can view the image produced with a fully relaxed eye.

1)

What is the focal length of the objective?

f =

cm

2)

What is the distance between the blood sample and the objective lens?

do =

cm

Explanation / Answer


a. use tube length L = fo+fe

17   = fo + 2.5

fo = 14.5 cm

or

use M   = ss'/fofe

fofe = 25 * 17/(4510 )

fo = 0.0942

fo = 0.0929/2.5

fo = 0.037 cm

------------------------------

apply 1/f   = 1/u + 1/v

1/u = 1/f - 1/v

u = vf(v-f)

u = (17 * 2.5)/(17 +2.5)

u = 2.17 cm

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