Two charged spheres are connected by an insulated string and separated by 3 m on
ID: 1383029 • Letter: T
Question
Two charged spheres are connected by an insulated string and separated by 3m on a frictionless horizontal surface. The spheres have the same mass 2kg. The charges on the spheres are 2 nC and 2nC.
(a) Calculate the tension in the string.
(b) Calculate the electric field at a point midway along a line between the charges
(c) What direction do the electric field lines point for each charge.
The masses of the objects are m1 = 2 kg and m2 = 3 kg. (Electric field vector, E, points away from + charge and toward
Explanation / Answer
a) Tension in the string = repusive force between sphere
= k*q^2/r^2
= 9*10^9*(2*10^-9)^2/3^2
= 4*10^-9 N
b) zero
c) radially outward
d) a = F/m
4*10^-9/2
= 2*10^-9 m/s^2
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