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Diffraction effects become significant when the width of an aperture is comparab

ID: 1385458 • Letter: D

Question

Diffraction effects become significant when the width of an aperture is comparable to the wavelength of the waves being diffracted.

A-At what speed will the de Broglie wavelength of a 68?kg student be equal to the 0.75?m width of a doorway?

Express your answer using two significant figures.

B- At this speed, how long will it take the student to travel a distance of 1.0 mm? (For comparison, the age of the universe is approximately 4

B- At this speed, how long will it take the student to travel a distance of 1.0 mm? (For comparison, the age of the universe is approximately 4

Explanation / Answer

a)

De brogglie wavelength , L = h/mv

where h = Plank's constant = 6.63*10^-34

m = 68 kg

L = 0.75 m = h/(68*v) = 6.63*10^-34/(68*v)

So, v = 1.3*10^-35 m/s <--------answer

b)

time taken = 1*10^-3/(1.3*10^-35) = 7.7*10^31 s

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