Please show detailed work. In the semi-classical model, an electron orbits a nuc
ID: 1408866 • Letter: P
Question
Please show detailed work.
In the semi-classical model, an electron orbits a nucleus with an angular velocity omega_0, and the electric force is the only centripetal F_e = m_eW_^2_0r. When a magnetic field B = B_2 2 is applied normally to the orbital's plane, it is observed that the angular velocity changes to becomes omega, with no change in radius. Assume that the electron orbits counter-clockwise in relation to 2. Use Newton's second law in rtz to establish a simple relation between omega_3, omega_o, e, B and m_e, Write your answer in the form of a quadratic equation in omega but do not solve it. Substitute Omega_0 = omega - delta omega in the previous equation to show that delta omega only depends on e.B and me_e you may use the following approximation: (omega - delta omega)^2 or omega^2 - 2 omega delta omegaExplanation / Answer
Initial force will be
qE = mw02r ....................1
the additional force will take angular velocity to w
qE + Fb = mw2r
From eq 1
Fb = mw2r + mw02r
Fb = ewr B
ewr B = mw2r + mw02r
ew B = mw2 + mw02
mw2 + ew B - mw02 = 0
Using Wo = W + dW
mw2 + ew B - m(w + dw)2 = 0
mw2 + ew B - m (w2 - 2wdw)= 0
dw = eB/2m
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