This problem refers to the MN and ABO loci mentioned in class. It also refers to
ID: 140958 • Letter: T
Question
This problem refers to the MN and ABO loci mentioned in class. It also refers to the Rh locus, which is responsible for the positive/negative part of the blood type. The Rh+ allele is dominant to the Rh- allele at this locus. Select all couples who could be the parents of a child with phenotype MN, A- based on the phenotypes at these three loci. If none of these couples could be the parents of this child, select "None of These".
Select one or more:
Mother Type M, A+ and Father Type N, B-
Mother Type MN, AB- and Father Type M, O-
Mother Type MN, B+ and Father Type N, O+
Mother Type MN, O+ and Father Type MN, A-
None of These
Explanation / Answer
The MNS blood group is co-dominant i.e. both M and N are expressed in the offsprings. In the ABO blood group system both A and B alleles are codominant and can be expressed simultaneously and O/Io is recessive. Parents with blood group A and B can be heterozygous. In Rh system Rh+ is dominant over Rh-. The phenotype of the offspring should be MN, A-
Therefore, based on the data given above, we can coclude that:
Option 1(Mother Type M, A+ and Father Type N, B-)
Option 2 (Mother Type MN, AB- and Father Type M, O-)
option 4 (Mother Type MN, O+ and Father Type MN, A-) are the correct options.
Mother Type MN, B+ and Father Type MN, O+ is not the option since the child would be either B+/- or O+/-.
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