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Electrodes used to make electrical measurements of the body (such as those used

ID: 1423651 • Letter: E

Question

Electrodes used to make electrical measurements of the body (such as those used when recording an electrocardiogram) use a conductive paste to reduce the skin resistance to very low values. Great care must be exercised when a patient is wearing such electrodes. If a patient is wearing one such electrode on each wrist, what is the minimum AC voltage that could provide a potentially fatal shock? A fisherman has netted a torpedo ray. As he picks it up, this BIO electric fish creates a short-duration 50 V potential difference between his hands. His hands are wet with salt water, and so his skin resistance is a very low 100 omega, current passes through his body? Will he feel this DC?

Explanation / Answer

27.

current = potential difference / resistance = 300 / 1000 = 0.3 A

29

Potential difference = 50 volts

resistance = 100 ohm

current is given as

current = Potential difference / resistance = 50 / 100 = 0.50 A

yes he can feel this pulse

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