When the switch in (Figure 1) is open, the voltmeter V across the battery reads
ID: 1433997 • Letter: W
Question
When the switch in (Figure 1) is open, the voltmeter V across the battery reads 3.08 V . When the switch is closed, the voltmeter reading drops to 2.95 V and the ammeter A reads 1.72 A . Assume that the two meters are ideal, so that they don't affect the circuit.
Part A Problem 19.24 Find the emf. Express your answer in volts to three significant figures. When the switch in (Figure 1) is open, the voltmeter V across the battery reads 3.08 V.When the switch is closed, the voltmeter reading drops to 2.95 V and the ammeter A reads 1.72 A . Assume that the two meters are ideal, so that they don't affect the circuit Submit My Answers Give Up Part B Find the internal resistance of the battery Express your answer in ohms to three significant figures Submit My Answers Give Up Figure 1 of 1 Part C Find the circuit resistance R Express your answer in ohms to three significant figures Submit My Answers Give UpExplanation / Answer
Solution:
A) The EMF is the voltage of thebattery , in the open circuit , ignoring Internal resistance.
EMF = 3.08 V
B) The difference in voltage is due to internal resistance .
E-V = 3.08 - 2.95 = 0.13 V
Current = I = 1.72A
Internal Resistance = R = 0.13/1.72 = 0.0756 ohms = 7.56 x 10^-2 ohms
C) Circuit resistance = voltage after switch is closed / current = 2.95/ 1.72 = 1.72 ohms
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