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Write the formulas for the period and frequency of a pendulum in terms of length

ID: 1470013 • Letter: W

Question

Write the formulas for the period and frequency of a pendulum in terms of length and acceleration due to gravity.

(a) What happens to the period of an pendulum if the length is doubled? T2l= ---------------Tl

(b) What happens to the period of an pendulum if the pendulum is taken to the moon?( g moon= g/6)

Tg/6= ------------Tg

(c) What happens to the frequency of an pendulum if the length is doubled? f2l= ------------fl

(d) What happens to the frequency of an pendulum if the pendulum is taken to the moon?

fg/6= ---------------fg

Explanation / Answer

Time periode, T = 2*pi*sqrt(L/g)

frequency, f = 1/T = sqrt(g/L)/(2*pi)


a) T2 = sqrt(2)*T1

= 1.414*T1

b) T_moon/T_earth = sqrt(g_earth/g_moon)

= sqrt(g_earth/(g_earth/6))

= sqrt(6)

T_moon = sqrt(6)*T_earth

= 2.45*T_earth

c) f2 = f1/sqrt(2)

= 0.707*f1

d) f2 = f1/sqrt(6)

= 0.408*f1