consider a 1.2m long fluorescent tube with 120V (mains) between the cathode and
ID: 1482083 • Letter: C
Question
consider a 1.2m long fluorescent tube with 120V (mains) between the cathode and anode (the 2 ends).
In reality an electron only travels about 0.03m down the tube before hitting an atom. If the voltage change is proportional to distance travelled down the tube, and the electron starts from rest, how much KE does it have just before hitting the atom?
Question 14 options:
4.8 E-19 J
7.6 E-16 J
5.7 E-19 J
3.3 E-23 J
None of the above
A)4.8 E-19 J
B)7.6 E-16 J
C)5.7 E-19 J
D)3.3 E-23 J
E)None of the above
Explanation / Answer
voltage is directly proportional to distance
and voltage at 1.2 m ling tube is 120 V so
V = 120 * x / 1.2
work = charge * voltage
work = 1.6 * 10^-19 * 120 * x / 1.2
at distance 0.03 m work done will be
work done = 1.6 * 10^-19 * 120 * 0.03 / 1.2
work done = 4.8 * 10^-19 J
workdone = change in kinetic energy
initial kinetic energy = 0 since it starts from rest so,
kinetic energy = 4.8 * 10^-19 J
Related Questions
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.