1-Two point charges q, and q, are a distance r apart Write the law to find the f
ID: 1485892 • Letter: 1
Question
1-Two point charges q, and q, are a distance r apart Write the law to find the force between them. (Use k for 2- If the previous result is Fi then when the charges are separated 4r from ea each other the result would be e) 16. Fu a)F2 /4 b) F1a/8 c) F/16 d) 4.Fu C attracts charge D What is the force between repulsion? A and D, attraction or 4-Write the formula to calculate the electric potential energy of the two charge system of Prob. 1 above 5-Call the previous result Ug Now, if the two charges are separated Ar, what would be the new potential energy? a)Un 14 e) 16. Ua 6-If the two charges of Prob. 1 have opposite signs a)the mutual force Fa would be attractive or repuisive? b) the potential energy Uz would be positive or negative?Explanation / Answer
1)
colulomb's law of electrostatics :
the electric force between the two charges is directly proportional to product of magnitudes of charges and inversely proportioanl to square of the distance between their centers
F12 = k*q1*q2/r^2
==============
2)
if r becomes 4r
then F = k*q1*q2/(4r)^2 = k*q1*q2/16r^2
F = F12/16
option (c)
+++++++++
3)
A = +q1
B = -q2
C = +q3
D = -q4
A & D opposite signs
A&D attract each other
answer : attraction
++++++
4)
U12 = k*q1*q2/r
+++++++++
5)
U = k*q1*q2/4r = U12/r
option (a)
+++++++
6)
(a)
attraction
(b)
negative
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