1) An LRC circuit consists of a 50 resistor, 30mH inductor, and 130F capacitor.
ID: 1492985 • Letter: 1
Question
1) An LRC circuit consists of a 50 resistor, 30mH inductor, and 130F capacitor. It is connected to a 120V, 60Hz source. Find the IMPEDANCE of this circuit? (express the value with one decimal place)
2) An LRC circuit consists of a 50 resistor, 30mH inductor, and 130F capacitor. It is connected to a 120V, 60Hz source. Find the CURRENT in this circuit? (express the value with one decimal place)
3) An LRC circuit consists of a 50 resistor, 30mH inductor, and 130F capacitor. It is connected to a 120V, 60Hz source. Find the PHASE ANGLE for this circuit? (in degrees (o) and express the value with one decimal place)
Explanation / Answer
here,
1)
R = 50 ohm
L = 0.03 H
C = 1.3 * 10^-4 F
f = 60 Hz
impedance , Z= sqrt( R^2 + ( 2*pi*f*L - 1/(2*pi*f*C))^2)
Z = sqrt( 50^2 + ( 2*pi*60*0.03 - 1/(2*pi*60*1.3*10^-4))^2)
Z = 50.8 V
the impedance is 50.8 V
2)
V = 120 V
current , I = V/Z
I = 120 /50.8 = 2.36 A
C)
phase angle , phi = arccos(R/Z)
phi = arccos(50/50.8)
phi = 10.18 degree
the phase angle for this sircuit is 10.18 degree
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