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(1/7) A series RLC circuit with L = 22.5 mH, C = 4 µF, and R = 15 is driven by a

ID: 1505804 • Letter: #

Question

(1/7) A series RLC circuit with L = 22.5 mH, C = 4 µF, and R = 15 is driven by a generator with a maximum emf of 100 V and a variable angular frequency . Find the resonant frequency 0. Answer in units of rad/s.

(2/7) Find the Irms at resonance. Answer in units of A.

(3/7) Find XC when = 10000 rad/s. Answer in units of .

(4/7) Find XL when = 10000 rad/s. Answer in units of .

(5/7) Find Z when = 10000 rad/s. Answer in units of .

(6/7) Find Irms when = 10000 rad/s. Answer in units of A.

(7/7) Find the phase angle when = 10000 rad/s. Answer in units of .

Explanation / Answer

1) for resonant frequency, w0

Xc = XL

1/w0C = w0 L

w0 = 1 / sqrt(LC)

w0 = 1 / sqrt(22.5 x 10^-3 x 4 x 10^-6)

w0 = 3333.33 rad/s ...........Ans


2) at w0 ,

Z = R = 15 ohm


I = Vrms / Z and Vrms = Vmax /sqrt(2) = 100 / sqrt(2) = 70.71 V

I = 70.71 / 15 = 4.71 A .........Ans


3) Xc = 1 / wC = 1/ (10000 x 4 x 10^-6 ) = 25 ohm


4) XL = wL = 10000 x 22.5 x 10^-3 =225 ohm

5) Z = sqrt[ R^2 + (XL - Xc)^2 ]


= sqrt[ 15^2 + (225- 25)^2 ] = 200.56 ohm

6) Irsm = Vrms / Z = 70.71 / 200.56 = 0.35 A

7) phase angle, @ = tan^-1[ (XL - Xc) / R ]

= tan^-1 [ (225 - 25) / 15 ]

= tan^-1 [ 200/15 ] = 85.71 deg