1.Stephen purified an enzyme from a crude lysate solution. The specific activity
ID: 152151 • Letter: 1
Question
1.Stephen purified an enzyme from a crude lysate solution. The specific activity of the crude lysate was 3 U mg-1. The first step of his purification was anion-exchange chromatography, and after this step the specific activity was 6 U mg-1. What is the relative purity of the preparation after the anion-exchange chromatography (to 2 s.f.)?
2.Michael measured the protein concentration of a sample using the method of Bradford, and found it to be 8 µg mL-1. The sample he used for the measurement was 5000× diluted. What was the concentration of the original (undiluted) sample (in mg mL-1 to 2 s.f.)?
3.
During a multi-step purification protocol, what would you expect to happen to the total pyruvate kinase activity at each step?
Select one:
a. Increase
b. Stay the same
c. Decrease
Explanation / Answer
Specific activity of crude lysate : 3 U mg-1
Specific activity of purified lysate : 6 U mg-1
Relative purity = Specific activity of purified lysate / Specific activity of crude lysate
= 6 U mg-1 / 3 U mg-1
= 2
2) Protein concentration using bradford : 8 µg mL-1
This protein sample was 5000 times diluted. Therefore original concentration of protein is 8 µg mL-1 x 5000 = 40000 µg mL-1 = 40 x 103 x 10-6 g ml-1 = 40 x 103-6 g ml-1 = 40 x 10-3 g ml-1 = 40 mg ml-1
3) Total pyruvate kinase activity will decrease at each step because protein is lost at each step.
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