Please answare this one too! The positive and negative plates of a parallel-plat
ID: 1526173 • Letter: P
Question
Please answare this one too!
The positive and negative plates of a parallel-plate capacitor have an area of 1.30 cm by 1.30 cm. Their surface charge densities are +1.00 times 10^-6 C/m^2 and -1.00 times 10^-6 C/m^2, respectively. A proton moving parallel to the plates enters the middle of the space between them at a speed of 2.25 times 10^6 m/s. Assuming the field outside the capacitor is 0 and the field inside is uniform, how far to the side will the proton's path have deviated when it gets to the far end of the capacitor?Explanation / Answer
given
L = 1.3 cm = 0.013 m
sigma = 1*10^-6 c/m^2
electric field between the plates, E = sigma/epsilon
= 1*10^-6/(8.854*10^-12)
= 1.13*10^5 N/c
now use, F = q*E
m*a = q*E
a = q*E/m
= 1.6*10^-19*1.13*10^5/(1.67*10^-27)
= 1.08*10^13 m/s^2
time taken to cross the the capacitor, t = L/v
= 0.013/(2.25*10^6)
= 5.78*10^-9 s
the dflection of proton, d = (1/2)*a*t^2
= (1/2)*1.08*10^13*(5.78*10^-9)^2
= 1.8*10^-4 m or 0.18 mm
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