a)The magnetic flux through a single loop of wire changes from 2.0 to 0 Webers i
ID: 1543453 • Letter: A
Question
a)The magnetic flux through a single loop of wire changes from 2.0 to 0 Webers in 35.8 milliseconds. Calculate the magnitude of the emf induced in the loop in Volts to 2 sf.
b)When we say that the voltage is 120 Volts RMS, do we mean:
1. The average value of the voltage is 120 Volts?
2. The peak value of the waveform is 120 Volts?
3. The peak-to-peak value of the waveform is 120 Volts?
4. the DC voltage that would deliver the same power to a resistive load as would the AC waveform?
c) How much power is consumed in an AC circuit with voltage of Vrms and resistance R?
1. Vrms/R
2. (Vrms)2/R
3. (Vrms)2R
4. R/(Vrms)2
d)An AC voltage, whose peak value is 17 V, is across a 359 Ohm resistor. What is the value of the rms current in the resistor? Give your answer to 3 sf.
Explanation / Answer
a.
induced emf e = rate of change of magnetic flux
emf e = d(phi)/dt
emf e = (2-0)/(35.8*10^-3)
emf e = 56 Volts
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b).
Vrms = Vmax/sqrt2
120 rms volatge means 1. The average value of the voltage is 120 Volts
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c.
Power in terms of RMs Volatge is givne by
Pavg = Vrms^2/R
option 2
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d.
Vmax = 17 V
Vrms = 17/1.414 = 12.022 Volts
Irms = Vrms/R
Irms = 12.022/359
Irms 0= 0.033 Volts
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