In the figure a sphere, of radius a = 15.6 cm and charge q = 6.00×10 -6 C unifor
ID: 1586320 • Letter: I
Question
In the figure a sphere, of radius a = 15.6 cm and charge q = 6.00×10-6C uniformly distributed throughout its volume, is concentric with a spherical conducting shell of inner radius b = 26.5 cm and outer radius c = 28.5 cm . This shell has a net charge of -q.
a) Find expressions for the electric field, as a function of the radius r, within the sphere and the shell (r < a). Evaluate for r = 7.8 cm.
b) Find expressions for the electric field, as a function of the radius r, between the sphere and the shell (a < r < b). Evaluate for r=21.1 cm.
c) Find expressions for the electric field, as a function of the radius r, inside the shell (b < r < c). Evaluate for r = 27.5 cm.
Explanation / Answer
a)
Qnet = ((4/3)*r^3/((4/3)a^3))q = q (r/a)^3
E = Qnet/A = q (r/a)^3/(4r^2) = q r/(4a^3)
E(r=7.8cm) = 6*10^-6*0.078*9*10^9/(0.156^3) = 1.11*10^6 N/C
b)
E = q/(4r^2)
E(21.1 cm) = 6*10^-6*9*10^9/(0.211^2) = 1.21*10^6 N/C
c)
E = 0 (everywhere)
E(27.5 cm) = 0.
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