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011 (part 1 of 4) 10.0 points An object is placed 10 m before a convex lens with

ID: 1618073 • Letter: 0

Question

011 (part 1 of 4) 10.0 points An object is placed 10 m before a convex lens with focal length 5.5 m Another convex lens is placed 8.58 m behind the first lens with a focal length 3.4 m (see the figure below). Note: Make a ray diagram sketch in order to check your numerical answer 5.5 m 3.4 m P1 8.58 m 10 m 10 15 20 At what distance is the first image from the first lens? Answer in units of m. 012 (part 2 of 4) 10.0 points What is the magnification of the first image? 013 (part 3 of 4) 10.0 points At what distance is the second image from the second lens? Answer in units of m. 014 (part 4 of 4) 10.0 points What is the magnification of the final image, when compared to the initial object?

Explanation / Answer

011 )

do = object distance = 10 m

f = focal length = 5.5 m

di = image distance

using the lens equation

1/do + 1/di = 1/f

1/10 + 1/di = 1/5.5

di = 12.22 m

012)

magnification is given as

m = - di/do = - (12.22)/10 = - 1.22

013)

do2 = object distance = 12.22 - 8.58 = 3.64

di2 =image distance ?

f2 = focal length = 3.4 m

using the lens equation

1/do2 + 1/di2 = 1/f2

1/3.64 + 1/di2 = 1/3.4

di2 = 51.6 m

014)

m2 = magnification by second lens = - di2 /do2 = - 51.6/3.64 = - 14.2

total magnification is given as

m = m1 m2 = (-1.22) (-14.2) = 17.32