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solb Neutron stars, such as the one at the center of the Crab Nebula, have about

ID: 1628481 • Letter: S

Question


solb

Neutron stars, such as the one at the center of the Crab Nebula, have about the same mass as out ton but a much smaller diameter If you weigh 655 N on the earth, what would be your weight on the surface of a neutron star that has the same mass as our sun and a diameter of 15.0 km? Take the mass of the sun to be m_s = 1.99 times 10^30 kg the gravitational constant to be G = 6.67 times 10^-11 N middot m^2/kg^2. and the acceleration due to gravity at the earth's surface to be g = 9.810 m/s^2 Express your weight w_star in newtons.

Explanation / Answer

Your weight on earth, Wearth = 655 N

as                    Wearth = GMe m /Re^2 =mg        …………………………………..(1)

let weight on star, Wstar = ?

                      Wstar = GMs m /Rs^2            …………………………………….(2)

Dividing ………….(2)     by     ………………..(1)

                      Wstar / Wearth = (GMs m /Rs^2 ) / mg = GMs /gRs^2 = 6.67*10^-11 * 1.99*10^30 / 9.8*((15/2)*10^3)^2

                    Wstar / Wearth =24.08*10^10

                   Wstar =24.08*10^10 * Wearth =24.08*10^10 *655 =1.58*10^14N

Hence, you weight on star is 1.58*10^14 N