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Which of the following is an illusion of motion? a. Effect b. Stroboscopic Motio

ID: 163879 • Letter: W

Question

Which of the following is an illusion of motion? a. Effect b. Stroboscopic Motion c. Phi Phenomenon d. All Of The Above Are Illusions Of Motion The sense of smell and the sense of taste are closely linked together. a. True b. False Sensory conflict theory is the belief that motion sickness is caused by information from the eyes conflicting with information from the vestibular sense. a. True b. False In which research design are several different age groups of participants studied at one particular point in time? a. Double Blind Design b. Longitudinal Design b. Cross-Sequential Design c. Cross-Sectional Design

Explanation / Answer

Please find the answers below and explantions in parentheses:

Answer 1: Choice D (Illusion of motion arise at multiple occassion primarily due to inability of eyes to differentiate between a stationary and a moving object. These illusions arise majorly due to optical differences, relative motion and impaired visual perceptions. These can be of various types, such as autokinetic, phi or stroboscopic in nature.)

Answer 2: True (it has been scientifically proven that in the response of taste is highly correlated with the perception of smell. This has been scientifically shown that in persons with closed nostrils hence impaired sense of smell, the sense of taste was also depressed. A common example is seen in persons suffering from nausea and common flu who rapidly complain of tastelessness due to blockage of smell receptors.)

Answer 3: True (the sensory conflict theory represents the causative agent for motion sickness in some people. This theory states that motion sickness and feeling of vomiting and nausea arises primarily due to conflicted information by the eyes and the vestibular system resulting in gastro-intestinal imabalances.)

Answer 4: Choice D (A cross-sectional study is performed in a subset of population carrying different subjects at a particular point of time. For example, such studies are highly appropriate for studying difference between behaviour/physiology of two populations residing at different geographical locations such as plains and high altitude, during a same period of time)

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