URINALYSIS Name CHAPTER 18 1. Diabetes insipidus will the density of the urine.

Question

URINALYSIS Name CHAPTER 18 1. Diabetes insipidus will the density of the urine. lower 2. Glycosuria is a. a lack of glycogen in the urine b. an excess of glycogen in the urine a lack of glucose in the urine an excess of glucose in the urine 3. Alcohol will the density of urine. raise b) lower 4. Diuretics will ultimately cause water to leave the and enter into the thereby eventually leaving the body. urinary bladder urethra nephron bloodstream C. bloodstream nephron d. nephron cell 5. Ketonemia is a. a lack of ketones in the urine b. excess ketones in the urine c. a lack of ketones in the blood d. excess ketones in the blood

Explanation / Answer

Diabetes insipidus will lower the density of urine. (the renal tubule becomes inresponsive to vasopressin or ADH. Therefore, water cannot be retained and more water is lost in urine making urine dilute) Glycosuria is an excess of glucose in urine. (It is usually associated with diabetes or kidney disease) Alcohol will lower the density of urine. (alcohol makes body dehydrated. It makes makes urinary system unresponsive to ADH) Diuretics will ultimately cause water to leave the urinary bladder and enter into urethra thereby leaving the body. (diuretics cause increased urine) Ketonemia is excess ketones n blood. Order: renal artery—nephron—glomerular capillaries—vasa recta—ureter—urinary bladder—urethra Vasa recta (actually it is collecting tubules)

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