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Question regarding momentum conserved in phyisics Ball Mass (kg) Initial Velocit

ID: 1649842 • Letter: Q

Question

Question regarding momentum conserved in phyisics

Ball

Mass (kg)

Initial Velocity (m/s)

Initial Momentum (kg*m/s)

Final Velocity (m/s)

Final Momentum (kg*m/s)

1

1.0

2

2.0

0.76

0.76

2

3.0

1.0

1.0

1.42

4.25

1.Compare the initial and final momentum for ball #1. Is momentum conserved for the individual ball?

2. Explain your previous result based on the existence of a significant net external force (or lack thereof).

3. Compare the initial and final momentum for ball #2. Is momentum conserved for the individual bal

4. Explain your previous result based on the existence of a significant net external force (or lack thereof).

5. Calculate the total initial momentum. Calculate the total final momentum. Compare the two. Is momentum conserved for the system?

6. Explain your previous result based on the existence of a significant net external force (or lack thereof).

Ball

Mass (kg)

Initial Velocity (m/s)

Initial Momentum (kg*m/s)

Final Velocity (m/s)

Final Momentum (kg*m/s)

1

1.0

2

2.0

0.76

0.76

2

3.0

1.0

1.0

1.42

4.25

Explanation / Answer

(1) ans

yes the momentum is converved

the change in momentum P1=0.76-2=-1.24 kg.m/s

(2) ans

the net external force Fnet=P1/t=1.24/1=1.24 N

(3) ans

no the momentum is conserved

the initial momentum pi=3*1=3 kg.m/s

the finial momentum Pf=3*1.42=4.26 kg.m/s

the change in momentum P2=4.26-3=1.26 kg.m/s

(4) ans

the net external force F=P2/t=1.26/1=1.26 m/s

(5) ans

no because

the initial total momentum Pi=1*2+3*1=5 kg.m/s

the finial total momentum P2=0.76*1+3*1.42=5 kg m/s

(6) ans

the total net external force F=5/1=5 N

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