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can u please tell me the answers 1= If a cross section of a herbaceous plant ste

ID: 166519 • Letter: C

Question

can u please tell me the answers

1= If a cross section of a herbaceous plant stem were compared with the cross section of its root, how would they differ?

A) Location of vascular tissue.

B) Location of dermal tissue.

C) Location of terminal buds.

D) Location of ground tissue.

2= Compare the leakage rates of sodium and potassium into and out of a neuron at rest. How is the relationship between these rates best described?

A) Leakage of potassium ions out of the neuron is greater than leakage of sodium ions into the neuron.

B) Leakage of sodium ions into the neuron is greater than leakage of potassium ions out of the neuron.

C) Leakage of potassium ions out of the neuron is equivalent to leakage of sodium ions into the neuron.

D) Leakage of sodium ions out of the neuron is greater than leakage of potassium ions into the neuron.

E) Leakage of potassium ions into the neuron is greater than leakage of sodium ions out of the neuron.

3= Identify the key feature of the action potential that ensures it will travel only one direction.

A) the temporary cessa tion in activity of the Na+/K+ pump

B) the activation state of the voltage - gated K+ channel

C) the activation state of the voltage - gated Na+ channel

D) the inactivation state of the voltage - gated K+ channel

E) the inactivation state of the voltage - gated Na + channel

4= The class of neurotransmitters that most commonly act as modulators of postsynaptic cell responses are the

A) biogenic amines.

B) gases such as nitric oxide.

C) acetylcholine.

D) amino acids.

E) neuropeptides.

5= The ability to determine where a sound is coming from depends primarily on

A) differences in both frequency and intensity at the two ears.

B) differences in time of sound arrival to the two ears.

C) differences in sound intensity in the two ears.

D) differences in sound frequency received at the two ears.

E) None of these choices are correct.

6= Within the vestibular system of vertebrates, hair cells help detect linear movement when their cilia are bent by

A) the basilar membrane.

B) statoliths.

C) gravity.

D) the tectorial membrane.

E) otoliths.

7= Odor molecule receptors are located on the ________ extending from olfactory receptor cells in the human nose.

A) synapse

B) oligodendrocyte

C) axon

D) cilia

E) soma

8= Which of the following are NOT critical for the function of chemical synapses?

A) Gap junctions.

B) Voltage gated calcium channels.

C) Synaptic vessicles.

D) Neurotransmitters.

E) All of the listed elements are critical for function of chemical synapses.

9= The correct sequence for a sound (a vibration) traveling into the mammalian ear would be listed as

A) tympanum, ossicles of middle ear, oval window, basilar membrane, hair cell, sensory nerve.

B) hair cell, pinna, basilar membrane, ossicles of middle ear, tympanum, oval window

C) tympanum, pinna, ossicles of middle ear, hair cell, oval window, basilar membrane

D) pinna, oval window, tympanum, basilar membrane, ossicles of middle ear, hair cell

E) pinna, ossicles of middle ear, tympanum, basilar membrane, oval window, hair cell

10= The mesophyll of the leaf

A) is made up of palisade and spongy parenchyma cells.

B) is mostly along the edges of the leaf.

C) is located between the leaf veins.

D) is exposed to direct sunlight.

E) is sometimes found in roots or stems

Explanation / Answer

Ans 1 A location of vascular tissue

When the cross sections of herbaceous roots and stem were examined, we find that root hadits vascular tissues in the central core whereas the stem had its vascular tissues grouped into small bundles that were arranged along the periphery.

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