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The changes in density versus temperature are small, but they have significant e

ID: 1713723 • Letter: T

Question

The changes in density versus temperature are small, but they have significant effects on ecosystems. In colder climates, lakes tend to stratify, which affects nutrient transfer. The layer of water near the surface is known as the known as the and the layer of water at depth is The release of sulfur and nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere causes A substance in water that allows it to resist pH changes is known as a provides natural buffer capacity in lakes and streams How does the quality of groundwater to compare with surface water sources? The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), aka , was passed in 1980 to clean up contaminated sites From the point of view of shallow groundwater resource management, the subsurface is often divided into two layers: the There are two primary kinds of aquifers, aquifers flow between impermeable layers known as and Confined In a soil matrix,the ratio of the volume of void space to thetotal volume is the The ratio of the change in head to change in distance is the dh/dL. , which states that the The basic equationgoverning groundwater flow is flow rate Q per unit area A, which is abbreviated q, is proportional to the hydraulic gradient dh/dL The proportionality constant, K, is the

Explanation / Answer

1. Epilimnion

2.Metalimnion or thermocline.

3. Acid Rain

4. Buffer

5. Rocks

6. SuperFund Act

7. Saturated Zone ( Phreatic Zone)

8. Unsaturated Zone ( Vadose Zone)

9. Unconfined Acquifer

10. Confined Acquifer.

11. Artesian Well

12. Void Ratio

13. Hydraulic Gradient.

14. Darcy Equation

15. Coefficient of permeability.

16. Adsorption.

17. Absorption.

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