PLEASE! I need your HELP! These are problems from my Linear Algebra class: a. Su
ID: 1720843 • Letter: P
Question
PLEASE! I need your HELP! These are problems from my Linear Algebra class:
a. Suppose A is the augmented matrix of a system of linear equations in n variables and that B is a row-equivalent matrix in reduced row-echelon form with r pivot columns. If r = n + 1, prove that the system of equations is inconsistent.
b. Suppose that the coefficient matrix of a consistent system of linear equations has two columns that are identical. Prove that the system has infinitely many solutions.
d. Suppose a homogeneous system of equations has 13 variables and 8 equations. How ?many solutions will it have? Why? ?
e. Prove or disprove: A system of linear equations is homogeneous if and only if the system has the zero vector as a solution.
Explanation / Answer
a) If r = n+1, then no of pivots are more than the no of variables. Hence unique solution not possible thus inconsistent.
b)Ax =B has unique solution only if matrix A is non singular.
Since here A has two identical rows it is singular, but since given to be consistent there is an infinite number of solutions.
c)
d) 8 equations and 13 variables cannot have unique solutions. They have infinitely dependent solutions
e)
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