explain how you get to the correct answer and show calculations In her only clut
ID: 173623 • Letter: E
Question
explain how you get to the correct answer and show calculations
In her only clutch, a single female Eggy Bug produces thousands of tiny eggs each year. The introduction of
a predator decreases the survival of young Eggy Bugs, favoring the evolution of larger egg size. Heritability
for egg size is moderate, h 2 being equal to 0.25. What change in egg size is be predicted over a FIVE year
span if the selection differential is 200mg and heritability does not change in the face of selection?
Remember that R=S*h 2 where R is the response to selection, S is the selection differential and h 2 is the
narrow sense heritability.
a50 mg increase
b50 mg decrease
c200 mg increase
d200 mg decrease
e250 mg increase in egg size.
f250 mg decrease in egg size.
Explanation / Answer
The response to selection each year is
R=S*H2= 200*0.25=50 mg
That means each year 50 mg increase in egg size will occur.Hence in a span of 5 years
5*50 mg= 250 mg increase in egg size will be there
CORRECT ANSWER IS (e)
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