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explain how you get to the correct answer and show calculations In her only clut

ID: 173623 • Letter: E

Question

explain how you get to the correct answer and show calculations

In her only clutch, a single female Eggy Bug produces thousands of tiny eggs each year. The introduction of

a predator decreases the survival of young Eggy Bugs, favoring the evolution of larger egg size. Heritability

for egg size is moderate, h 2 being equal to 0.25. What change in egg size is be predicted over a FIVE year

span if the selection differential is 200mg and heritability does not change in the face of selection?

Remember that R=S*h 2 where R is the response to selection, S is the selection differential and h 2 is the

narrow sense heritability.

a50 mg increase

b50 mg decrease

c200 mg increase

d200 mg decrease

e250 mg increase in egg size.

f250 mg decrease in egg size.

Explanation / Answer

The response to selection each year is

R=S*H2= 200*0.25=50 mg

That means each year 50 mg increase in egg size will occur.Hence in a span of 5 years

5*50 mg= 250 mg increase in egg size will be there

CORRECT ANSWER IS (e)